When describing a “slower moving” horse as having no gas or throttle…
“No throttle or YOU can’t find the gear?!”
People seem to have way more trouble with slow horses than fast horses.
There’s only a couple reasons that horses are slow and they are mostly the human’s fault:
1) The human isn’t worth listening to and lacks leadership skills.
2) The human doesn’t have the riding skills to make the request.
3) The human isn’t sitting in the middle or is unbalanced
4) The human is asking TOO MUCH and is nagging, so the horse has learned to ignore the human.
5) Ill fitting tack
6) Feet trimmed too short, overgrown, unbalanced or bruised (aka, needs farrier loving)
7) The human is asking for something the horse is physically incapable of doing (as in asking for 100 push ups when they can only do 10).
8) Horse is overworked and tired (rarely the reason….)
All other times refer to #1
1) Fast horses need more leg. Slow horses need less leg.
Why?!
A slow horse needs to be re-sensitized to the leg. The leg needs to actually MEAN something. Using too much leg can turn into nagging – a “boy who cried wolf” scenario where the horse slowly learns to ignore your inaccurate cues and misses the important ones. Taking your leg off and making less but more clear cues will sensitize them to the moment of contact and cause them to listen. Compare it to how when you yell people lean away but when you whisper they lean in to listen.
The fast horse needs more desensitization to the “go cue” and to learn that legs mean many more things beyond “go fast.” By adding more leg to a fast horse you take away the surprising moment of contact that initiated the go cue and also makes the horse move off leg in the other ways that will free their movements. Plus, many quick horses don’t mind the hug of reassurance once they get to know it.
2) Make it interesting!!
As a horse gets bored they stop listening. So you gotta change it up.
Contrary to what you think, the best way to get a horse to move is to make them keep stopping until they want to move.
Get them moving under saddle or on a lunge and then ask them to halt. Then walk. Then halt again. Then walk. Then halt. Then trot. Then halt again. Then walk. Then halt again. Then canter. Then halt. Etc…
They start to listen and says “Oh my goodness I have no idea what is next! Wait what?! Ok!! What? Oh yeah!!
And eventually you get the response of: “Gosh darned it just let me go! This stop and go is too hard!!!”
3) Take a deep hard look at yourself. If you aren’t nagging them, are not boring and they still don’t care a thing about you… then the problem is probably you.
Often people ask me, exasperated: “Why won’t she listen to me?!”
And I respond: “Why would they?! Honestly I wouldn’t listen to you either!”
Leadership is very different than being the boss. You can’t boss a horse into submission, you lead them to be willing participants.
So what is leadership?
Remember: the horse is not a tool for the job you want to do, the horse is the only reason you have that job in the first place!!!
As the owner of Painted Bar Stables, the premier public riding facility in the N.Y. Finger Lakes Region, Erika hosts over 5,000 trail riders and lesson students per year on her herd of 30+ horses. An avid horsewoman and traveler, Erika has spent the past decade combining those passions and repackaging them into adventurers for all levels. From walk only trail rides to EquiTreks through the Finger Lakes National Forest to endurance races with seasoned riders across the Biltmore Estate, her goal is to craft personal experiences and memories for the riders sharing her love of the trails and the adventures to be found out there Erika has received numerous honors for her work, including the Young Entrepreneur of the Year award in 2014 by the U.S. Small Business Administration for the Syracuse N.Y. District. Erika is the organizer of the annual Schuyler Equine Conference and serves on the marketing advisory board for the Finger Lakes Tourism Association as well as the Schuyler County Cornell Cooperative Extension Pro-Ed Committee.
A reader from England describes her Welsh gelding as “way more whoa than go.” She writes, “I want to do as much as possible at liberty with him and build a bond and incentive for him to want to be with me.” That’s the good news!